Omic molecular thecnologies applied to the study of heat stress in cattle

  • Guillermo Luna-Nevárez Instituto Tecnológico de Sonora
  • Javier R. Reyna-Granados Instituto Tecnológico de Sonora
  • Rosa I. Luna-Ramirez University of Arizona
  • Sean W. Limesand University of Arizona https://orcid.org/
  • Pablo Luna-Nevárez Instituto Tecnológico de Sonora https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4814-9851
Keywords: Animal hyperthermia, heat stress, genomics, thermotolerance genes, animal adaptation

Abstract

The ability to tolerate extreme heat has been proposed as an important selection criterion to promote the breeding of thermo-tolerant animals, especially in climates characterized by environmental heat stress during most of the year. Novel genomic technologies are available to study genetic bases supporting the thermo-tolerance in cattle, among which are: Genome-wide association studies, validation of markers and candidate genes, RNA sequencing and transcriptome analysis. These technologies currently allow faster progress in the identification of thermotolerant cattle, which is highly relevant from the perspective of the current problems as global warming and food security. So, the objective of this review is to analyze the current status of the use of omics technologies in animal production studies under heat stress.

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Author Biography

Pablo Luna-Nevárez, Instituto Tecnológico de Sonora

Instituto Tecnológico de Sonora. Departamento de Ciencias Agronómicas. Profesor-Investigador Titular "C". Investigador Nacional SNI-I

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Published
2022-10-06
How to Cite
Luna-Nevárez, Guillermo, Javier R. Reyna-Granados, Rosa I. Luna-Ramirez, Sean W. Limesand, and Pablo Luna-Nevárez. 2022. “Omic Molecular Thecnologies Applied to the Study of Heat Stress in Cattle”. Archivos Latinoamericanos De Producción Animal 30 (Supl. 1), 37-41. https://doi.org/10.53588/alpa.300504.