Mapping quantitative trait loci for performance traits on pig chromosome 6 (SSC6)

Aldrin Vieira Pires; Paulo Sávio Lopes; Simone Elisa Facioni Guimarães; Cláudia Teixeira Guimarães

Aldrin Vieira Pires DZO - UFVJM, Diamantina, MG, Brasil.
Paulo Sávio Lopes UFV, Viçosa, MG, Brasil.
Simone Elisa Facioni Guimarães UFV, Viçosa, MG, Brasil.
Cláudia Teixeira Guimarães EMBRAPA Milho e Sorgo, Sete Lagoas, MG, Brasil.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to perform QTL mapping associated to performance traits on swine chromosome 6 (SSC6). The F2 population was produced by an outbred crossing using two native Brazilian breed Piau sires and 18 commercial dams. A total of 617 F2 animals were genotyped for 13 microsatellite markers. The traits evaluated on the F2 population were teat number (TN), birth weight (BW), weight at 21, 42, 63, 77 and 105 days of age (W21, W42, W63, W77, W105), weight at slaughter (WS), and average daily gain (ADG), feed intake (FI) and feed-gain ratio (FG) from 77 to 105 days of age. Data were analyzed by multiple regression developed for analysis of crosses between outbred lines, using the QTL Express software. A significant QTL was detected for FI at 99 cM. A suggestive QTL was detected for W42 located at 55 cM. A locus located at 100 cM seems to affect the traits FI and ADG. Evidence for loci affecting weight at different ages not was found.

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Author Biography

Aldrin Vieira Pires, DZO - UFVJM, Diamantina, MG, Brasil.

Formação básica: Zootecnia (1997) Mestrado: Zootecnia (1999) Doutorado: Genética e Melhoramento (2003) Atualmente (2005) trabalha como professor nas discplinas Melhoramento Animal II, Suinocultura e Eqüideocultura, na Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, em Diamantina, MG, Brasil.